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2020.11.02

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Fundamentals of e-Learning in Corporate Education Part 4 (e-Learning Failures)

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    E-learning has already been adopted by many companies.
    However, the evaluation of e-learning that I hear from corporate educators and participants tends to be harsh. Of course, there are companies that utilize it well, and it is also important to understand that there cannot be content that satisfies all participants.

    One of the answers to how to succeed is for the learner to feel the need for education and want to learn. The provider of education must consider how to make the learner interested, and also make efforts to solidify memory and encourage action, otherwise the learning that was put in effort for will become a waste of time.

    To help you unlock the key to success in e-learning by bringing out the motivation of learners, this time we will introduce examples of e-learning failures. None of these problems are limited to a specific company or organization.



    This e-learning will fail!

    Based on my experience of seeing the e-learning content and implementation status of many clients, I would like to introduce three examples of failures. These are all common types of failures.
    *However, please note that there are some changes made intentionally to avoid identifying specific clients.

    Case Study of Company A: Well-Crafted Educational Materials by Technical Experts!

    The accuracy of information and information optimized for e-learning are different.
    In this case, the author was familiar with the content of the teaching materials and also provided instruction, but wanted many people to see it, so the amount of information in the teaching materials became enormous. Due to the large number of various annotations and in-depth points, even when viewed as a whole or just one slide, there was too much information and it was difficult to grasp the main points. In addition, the time required for each lesson was well over an hour, making it difficult for people to casually learn. Furthermore, due to the high level of expertise and complexity of the content, without confirmation from the author, it was difficult to even update the content.

    Case Study of Company B: Red Light, Not Scary If We All Cross Together

    I have repeatedly mentioned in past blogs that a "learning culture" is important, but there are cases where a "non-learning culture" has taken root.
    In this case, the participants prioritized their work, and furthermore, since studying during work hours is not permitted by local law, the situation became one of "I just have to finish this quickly." Specifically, they would skip through slides by repeatedly clicking the "Next" button or share answers for the tests among themselves.
    The cause lies not with the individuals, but with the organizational culture surrounding them. The proposed measures included setting the "Next button to be unclickable immediately" and implementing "randomized questions". If operations are tightened under these conditions, the image of e-learning will worsen, and both content understanding and learning effectiveness will not improve. A vicious cycle occurs, leading to a situation where there is a tendency to "tighten the rules further" and "invite backlash"... creating a spiral of problems.

    C Company Case Study: The Purpose is to Create

    When belonging to an organization, following decisions and orders from superiors tends to become the top priority. While this is certainly important, it can lead to forgetting the need to review plans and the original objectives.
    In this case, adhering to the schedule and the secured budget took precedence, and the original goals such as "sales representatives understanding the differences between products A, B, and C and being able to propose the appropriate products to customers" were neglected. Additionally, implementation purposes and goals (business impact) such as "increasing the success rate of negotiations by X%" and "increasing operating profit by X%" were not set.
    By proceeding with production as is, who, when, and where the learning materials are for was not sufficiently considered, and the reason why the materials are necessary was not shared with stakeholders. Despite the emergence of technical and quality issues during development, as well as the timing for reconsidering deadlines, only superficial improvements were made, and no fundamental review of the plan was conducted. As mentioned earlier, these goals were not properly communicated to the learners, leading to confusion among participants and insufficient results.


    Summary

    Company A has issues with content creators, Company B has issues with learning environment, and Company C has issues with objectives and goals. The degree and scope may vary, but this is a situation that is happening in many e-learning companies. Even if the quality of the content is good, it will not lead to success. It can be said that it is important to consider the awareness and recognition of the creators, as well as the design and environment for the learners.

    After reading the above three examples, some of you may have an idea of what it takes to succeed. However, the success of e-learning depends on small differences such as existing organizational culture, environment, and individual attributes, so there is no definitive answer.

    Keigo Ryuno

    Author:

    Keigo Ryuno
    Education Solutions Department, Consulting Unit
    ・Experience as a training instructor and web designer
    ・Engaged in education design and e-learning development
    ・Learning Designer (eLC certified)
    ・ATD International Professional Member

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    Introducing case studies of companies that have adopted our servicese-Learning Service
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    • FUJIFILM Service Creative Corp.
    • NIPPON DENSETSU KOGYO CO.,LTD.
    • Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
    • The Open University of Japan
    • Okinawa Institute of Science & Technology Graduate University

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